English Edition

Greece 2026-2029: Historic Reforms in Work, Economy, Tourism, and Digital Transformation

Greece 2026-2029: Historic Reforms in Work, Economy, Tourism, and Digital Transformation
Cabinet approves Social Agreement, Multiannual Fiscal Planning, National Development Program, and key legislative reforms shaping a new era of growth and social cohesion

In a Cabinet meeting chaired by Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis, Greece unveiled a series of landmark initiatives spanning labor, economy, tourism, and digital transformation. The session highlighted the signing of a Historic Social Agreement, the presentation of the Multiannual Fiscal Planning 2026-2029, the new National Development Program 2026-2030, and several important legislative proposals.

Historic Social Agreement:

The Social Agreement introduces an expansion of collective labor agreements, full protection of employees after contracts expire, and faster dispute resolution procedures. For workers, this means higher wages, a stable and secure work environment, and reduced stress. For businesses, it brings stability, clearer rules, and enhanced opportunities for investment.

Multiannual Fiscal Planning 2026-2029:

Greece projects GDP growth at 2.4% in 2026, 1.7% in 2027, 1.6% in 2028, and 1.3% in 2029. The primary budget surplus is estimated between 2.7% and 2.8%, while public debt is expected to decline to 119% of GDP by 2029. Fiscal measures include tax relief for pensions, property tax (ENFIA), self-employed professionals, social security contributions, and property owners. The National Public Investment Program will increase to €4 billion by 2029, supporting continued infrastructure and development projects.

National Development Program 2026-2030 (NDP):

The NDP carries a budget of €16.6 billion and focuses on infrastructure, digital and green transition, artificial intelligence, and social cohesion. Innovative financing tools, public-private partnerships, and a five-year program period (with a two-year extension for project completion) underpin the strategy.

The NDP sets out 6+1 key development goals:

  1. Social cohesion and development
  2. Infrastructure and transportation
  3. Civil protection and climate resilience
  4. Innovation, competitiveness, and export promotion
  5. Digital transformation and AI
  6. Green development and sustainability
  7. Program support and monitoring

Key Legislative Initiatives:

  • Cadastre/Building Authorities: Streamlined permitting procedures, establishment of a unified national authority, and advanced digital infrastructure.
  • Inheritance Law: Strengthened protection of the testator’s intentions, introduction of new inheritance contracts, and separation of estate debts from personal assets.
  • Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS): Harmonized European framework for ITS, road safety improvements, green mobility, and interoperability across EU countries.
  • Tourism: Modernized regulatory framework, improved infrastructure and education, promotion of special tourism forms including agro-tourism, and enhanced role of the Greek National Tourism Organization (GNTO).

Impact: These reforms mark a new era of social justice, economic stability, and digital modernization in Greece. They strengthen public investment, improve labor relations, foster sustainable development, and support social cohesion, laying the foundation for a resilient and forward-looking economy through 2029.

Source: pagenews.gr