MBS Urges Trump to Strike the Houthis as Saudi Arabia Faces a Two-Chokepoint Nightmare
Πηγή Φωτογραφίας: AP Photo//MBS Urges Trump to Strike the Houthis as Saudi Arabia Faces a Two-Chokepoint Nightmare
Saudi Arabia spent weeks trying to prevent another major American military intervention in the region.
Now Riyadh is asking Washington to intervene.
Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman called President Donald Trump twice on Thursday and urged him to launch strikes against Yemen’s Houthis, according to two US officials cited by Axios.
Trump declined.
US officials stressed that the administration currently has no plans to intervene directly against the Houthis, despite their latest territorial gains.
The reversal in Saudi thinking is striking. But it is also understandable.
The Houthis have seized the strategic Yemeni coastal city of Mocha and moved closer to Bab al-Mandab, the narrow waterway connecting the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden and the Indian Ocean.
This is no longer simply another chapter in Yemen’s war.
It is becoming a potential shock to the global energy map.
Mocha Changes the Equation
The capture of Mocha gives the Houthis a strategically important position on Yemen’s western coastline.
What makes it especially significant is geography.
Mocha sits close to Bab al-Mandab, one of the world’s most important maritime chokepoints and the southern gateway to the Red Sea.
A significant share of global trade passes through this corridor, connecting Asian markets with the Suez Canal and Europe.
For energy markets, the consequences are particularly sensitive because the Red Sea is also an important route for oil and petroleum products.
The Houthis therefore do not need to physically close Bab al-Mandab to create an economic shock.
They only need to make passage sufficiently dangerous.
From Hormuz to Bab al-Mandab: The Second Pincer
This is what makes the latest development particularly alarming for Riyadh.
Saudi Arabia sits between two of the most strategically important maritime chokepoints on Earth.
To the east is the Strait of Hormuz.
To the west is Bab al-Mandab.
With the conflict involving Iran already placing pressure on Hormuz, the Saudi Red Sea route becomes even more strategically important as an alternative channel for energy exports.
A Houthi advance toward Bab al-Mandab therefore creates the possibility of a double-chokepoint shock.
Iran can exert pressure around Hormuz.
The Iran-backed Houthis can threaten shipping around Bab al-Mandab.
And between them lies the heart of the global oil industry.
That possibility has already begun feeding directly into oil-market risk premiums.
Why MBS Changed Course
The Saudi crown prince’s apparent reversal is one of the most revealing elements of the crisis.
Only weeks earlier, Riyadh was trying to contain escalation and avoid being dragged into a widening regional war.
Saudi Arabia had powerful reasons for caution.
It spent years fighting the Houthis in Yemen, suffered missile and drone attacks against critical infrastructure, and eventually moved toward a strategy based on de-escalation rather than another open-ended military confrontation.
The kingdom also has enormous infrastructure and investment projects to protect under Vision 2030.
A regional war is precisely what Riyadh does not want.
But the advance toward Bab al-Mandab changes the calculation.
For MBS, the danger is no longer simply that the Houthis can fire missiles at Saudi territory.
It is that they may acquire much greater leverage over the maritime architecture on which Saudi energy security depends.
The Houthis Are Moving From Disruption to Geography
For years, Houthi power in the Red Sea was primarily associated with missiles, drones and attacks on commercial vessels.
The emerging danger is different.
It is about territorial control.
Ports, coastal positions and strategically located islands can provide a much more persistent platform from which to threaten shipping.
That matters because maritime commerce responds not only to actual attacks but to perceived risk.
Higher war-risk insurance premiums, more expensive freight rates, rerouting around Africa and additional security costs can disrupt the economics of Red Sea shipping without a formal blockade ever being declared.
The Houthis therefore do not need to shut the strait.
They only need to convince shipowners that crossing it is no longer worth the risk.
Trump Says No — For Now
Trump’s refusal to immediately approve strikes introduces another major strategic question.
Washington wants the Red Sea to remain open.
But opening another direct US military front against the Houthis would broaden a regional confrontation already centred on Iran.
The White House therefore faces an uncomfortable choice.
Strike the Houthis and risk another escalation.
Do nothing and potentially allow an Iran-backed movement to consolidate greater leverage around one of the world’s most important shipping routes.
For now, Trump appears to be choosing restraint.
The key words, however, are for now.
Iran Gains Leverage Without Pulling the Trigger
This is where the Houthi advance intersects with the wider confrontation with Tehran.
Iran does not need to directly control Bab al-Mandab to benefit strategically from pressure there.
Every additional maritime threat forces Washington and its allies to spread military, intelligence and diplomatic resources across a wider theatre.
Hormuz.
The Persian Gulf.
The Red Sea.
Saudi energy infrastructure.
Commercial shipping.
Israel.
Yemen.
That creates strategic depth for Tehran.
Iran can increase the cost of the confrontation through an allied armed movement without having to conduct every operation itself.
And that is precisely what makes the Houthi dimension so difficult for Washington.
Saudi Arabia’s Energy Nightmare
For Riyadh, the problem is even more immediate.
Saudi Arabia has spent years building redundancy into its export system, including infrastructure allowing crude to move from eastern production regions toward the Red Sea.
The strategic logic is straightforward: if Hormuz becomes dangerous, Saudi Arabia needs alternatives.
But what happens if the alternative becomes dangerous too?
That is the nightmare now confronting MBS.
Pressure on Hormuz makes the Red Sea more important.
Pressure on Bab al-Mandab makes the Red Sea less secure.
Together, they threaten to squeeze Saudi Arabia from both ends of its energy geography.
That explains why the crown prince is reportedly asking Trump for something Riyadh recently wanted to avoid: more American military power.
The Real Red Line Is at Sea
The next phase will depend on whether the Houthis convert their territorial gains into sustained maritime leverage.
If their advance stops around Mocha, the crisis may remain containable.
If they consolidate coastal positions, gain control of strategically important islands or begin determining in practice which vessels can safely transit Bab al-Mandab, the crisis moves into a different category.
At that point, Trump would no longer be considering merely a Saudi request for military assistance.
He would be confronting a broader strategic question:
Can the United States tolerate Iran and an Iran-backed armed group exerting simultaneous pressure over the two maritime chokepoints that matter most to Middle Eastern energy exports?
That is the real red line for Washington, Riyadh — and the oil market.
And if Hormuz and Bab al-Mandab become simultaneous theatres of confrontation, the next energy shock may not come from a shortage of oil underground.
It may come from the inability to move that oil safely to market.
Source: pagenews.gr
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